“defensive innovation”的概念、定义、翻译、参考文献-科学参考

单词	defensive innovation
释义	defensive innovation Encyclopedia 管理学消极防御型创新释 defensive innovation消极防御型创新由于外部环境的变化对企业或组织的存在或运行造成了某种程度的威胁，为了避免这种威胁或者因此而造成的企业或组织内部损失的扩大，企业或组织从内部展开的局部性或全局性的调整的创新活动。
随便看	vehicle-mounted mobile elevating work platform vehicle-mounted mobile TV vehicle-mounted multi-function machine for pesticide application vehicle navigation vehicle network vehicle operation convenience vehicle operation performance vehicle pass ability performance vehicle passive safety performance vehicle petroglyph vehicle power transmission system control vehicle quality utilization vehicle quota system vehicle recognition system vehicle reliability performance vehicle remote service system vehicle repair vehicle repair and maintenance information disclosure vehicle rescue vehicle ride comfort performance vehicle-road cooperation vehicle-road coordination system vehicle safety performance vehicle security inspection vehicle servicing facilities

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