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运筹学
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运筹学
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operations research; operational research
运筹学
20世纪30年代发展起来的新兴交叉学科。它主要研究人类对各种资源的运用及筹划活动，以期通过探究和发展其基本规律和方法，发挥有限资源的最大效益，达到总体最优的目标。从问题的形成开始，到构造模型、提出解案、进行检验、建立控制，直至付诸实施为止的所有环节构成了运筹学研究的全过程。运筹学研究对象的客观普遍性，以及强调研究过程完整性的重要特点，决定了运筹学应用的广泛性，它的应用范围遍及工农业生产、经济管理、工程技术、国防安全、自然科学等各个方面和领域。
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运筹学
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＞运筹学＞释义
operations research; operational research
运筹学
operational research
运筹学
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operations research
运筹学
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