“纵向约束”的概念、定义、翻译、参考文献-科学参考

单词	纵向约束
释义	纵向约束 Encyclopedia 经济学纵向约束释 vertical restraint纵向约束在同一产业链上生产或销售的不同阶段中，具有垄断势力的企业通过不同的协议限制产业链上其他企业经营活动的策略行为。又称纵向限制、垂直约束。
随便看	integrating process of desizing, scouring and bleaching integrating sphere integrating-sphere photometer integration integration analysis of project construction and maintenance integration and division integration by differentiation integration by partial fractions integration by parts integration by parts formula integration by power series integration by substitution integration constant integration contour integration effect integration formula integration formula of boundary form integration formula of boundary type integration formula of product form integration formula of product type integration in Jing-Jin-Ji area integration in psychology integration interface integration interval integration lattice

科学参考收录了854744条科技类词条，基本涵盖了常见科技类参考文献及英语词汇的翻译，是科学学习和研究的有利工具。