“纵向约束”的概念、定义、翻译、参考文献-科学参考

单词	纵向约束
释义	纵向约束 Encyclopedia 经济学纵向约束释 vertical restraint纵向约束在同一产业链上生产或销售的不同阶段中，具有垄断势力的企业通过不同的协议限制产业链上其他企业经营活动的策略行为。又称纵向限制、垂直约束。
随便看	medical stimulator medical stone deposit Medical Subject Headings medical supervision for submarine escape medical supplies support medical support for astronaut medical surgical and diagnostic microscopic devices medical suture needle（without thread） medical sutures medical textiles for extracorporeal applications medical therapy of tumors medical train medical training for astronaut medical treatment medical treatment and evacuation of the sick and wounded Medical treatment and medication management of medical insurance medical treatment devices under low temperature medical treatment equipment for contamination ofuclear,chemical and biological agents medical treatment in echelons medical treatment institution of chemical poisoning medical treatment institution of infectious diseases medical treatment institution of nuclear radiation medical treatment of radionuclide internal contamination medical ultrasound medical ultrasound devices ang attached devices

科学参考收录了854744条科技类词条，基本涵盖了常见科技类参考文献及英语词汇的翻译，是科学学习和研究的有利工具。