“消极防御型创新”的概念、定义、翻译、参考文献-科学参考

单词	消极防御型创新
释义	消极防御型创新 Encyclopedia 管理学消极防御型创新释 defensive innovation消极防御型创新由于外部环境的变化对企业或组织的存在或运行造成了某种程度的威胁，为了避免这种威胁或者因此而造成的企业或组织内部损失的扩大，企业或组织从内部展开的局部性或全局性的调整的创新活动。
随便看	social construction social constructionism social construction of gender social construction theory on sexualities Social Constructivism social context theory social contract social contradiction Social Control social control social control theory social cooperation social cooperation system school social coordination game Social credit Social credit guarantee mechanism Social credit information service Social credit management Social credit management mechanism Social credit management system Social Credit Party Social credit system Social credit system construction mode social crime prevention social-cultural-historical school

科学参考收录了854744条科技类词条，基本涵盖了常见科技类参考文献及英语词汇的翻译，是科学学习和研究的有利工具。