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单词
森林治理
释义
森林治理
Encyclopedia
管理学
〔林业管理〕
释
forest governance
森林治理
有狭义和广义之分。狭义的森林治理指政府治理,即政府依靠其权威和强制性,通过官僚体制自上而下协调内部及其外部不同主体的关系,管理森林事务,为全社会提供林产品和生态产品。森林治理的内涵随森林成为国际政治、发展和环境议题的组成部分而不断丰富,实现了从政府治理到多元治理的转变。广义的森林治理指各行动者影响森林资源成效的各种知识、制度、决策、行为,强调推动政府、私人、社区、社会组织等不同行动主体的合作和互动来实现森林管理的多种需求和目标。
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diseasemarkers
disease of aquatic organisms
disease of arteries
disease of baculovirus penaei
disease of body and channels
disease of cerebral system
disease of circulatory system in wartime
disease of digestive system in wartime
disease of hepatobiliary System
disease of kenaf and jute
disease of mediastinum
disease of nephric system
disease of newborn animal
disease of one channel involving another channel
Disease of pulmonary system
disease of qi,blood and fluid
disease of respiratory in wartime
disease of spleen
disease of splenic-gastral system
disease of urinary system in wartime
disease of veins
disease paradigm shift
disease pathology
disease prevention
disease prevention strategy
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