“paralanguage”的概念、定义、翻译、参考文献-科学参考

paralanguage

Encyclopedia

文学言语交际释
paralanguage副语言
语言学术语，有狭义和广义之分。狭义的副语言指言语交际中用以表明说话人的态度、社会地位及其他意义的超音段音位学中的韵律特征，如语调、重音等,突发性特征如说话时的笑声、哭泣声等，以及次要发音如圆唇、儿化音、鼻化音等。广义的副语言还包括一些非声特征，如面部表情、视觉接触、体态、手势、谈话时双方的距离等。当代的副语言研究往往是广义的研究,而狭义的副语言常被称为副言语特征。

单词	paralanguage
释义	paralanguage Encyclopedia 文学言语交际释 paralanguage副语言语言学术语，有狭义和广义之分。狭义的副语言指言语交际中用以表明说话人的态度、社会地位及其他意义的超音段音位学中的韵律特征，如语调、重音等,突发性特征如说话时的笑声、哭泣声等，以及次要发音如圆唇、儿化音、鼻化音等。广义的副语言还包括一些非声特征，如面部表情、视觉接触、体态、手势、谈话时双方的距离等。当代的副语言研究往往是广义的研究,而狭义的副语言常被称为副言语特征。
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