“finite and nonfinite”的概念、定义、翻译、参考文献-科学参考

finite and nonfinite

Encyclopedia

文学﹝理论与概念﹞释
finite and nonfinite定式与非定式
英语“finite（定式）”一词作为语言学术语，源于拉丁语词“finitus”，起初意为“对特定的人进行指称的”，后经扩展用于动词，表达人称和数两种语法意义：“verba finita（定式动词）”指人称和数确定的动词形式，有语法一致形态；“verba infinita（非定式动词）”指人称和数不确定的动词形式，无语法一致形态。动词的这种区分后又与时态关联起来：定式动词有时态屈折变化，非定式动词无时态屈折变化。就语句整体而言，含定式动词的小句或结构是定式结构，含非定式动词的小句或结构是非定式结构，后者包含传统语法中所说的不定式、分词、动名词等。

单词	finite and nonfinite
释义	finite and nonfinite Encyclopedia 文学﹝理论与概念﹞释 finite and nonfinite定式与非定式英语“finite（定式）”一词作为语言学术语，源于拉丁语词“finitus”，起初意为“对特定的人进行指称的”，后经扩展用于动词，表达人称和数两种语法意义：“verba finita（定式动词）”指人称和数确定的动词形式，有语法一致形态；“verba infinita（非定式动词）”指人称和数不确定的动词形式，无语法一致形态。动词的这种区分后又与时态关联起来：定式动词有时态屈折变化，非定式动词无时态屈折变化。就语句整体而言，含定式动词的小句或结构是定式结构，含非定式动词的小句或结构是非定式结构，后者包含传统语法中所说的不定式、分词、动名词等。
随便看	workshop management workshop margin workshop production scheduling Workshop’71 worksite exercises works of applied art works of art relating to the ocean works of literature on tea works of painting history and painting theory in Ming Dynasty works of painting history and painting theory in Sui and Tang Dynasties Works of Painting History and Painting Theory in Yuan Dynasty Works of Talented Ladies Works of the Four Master Poets of the Yuan Dynasty Works of Xin Qiji, block-printed edition by Guangxin Academy (1299), third year of the Dade era, Yuan Dynasty Works of Yeoyudang work space workspace workspace design Works Progress Administration workstation work stress work-study education Works Written in My Humble Library work system of project engineering standardization work-technic education